Black and white portrait of a woman with short, neatly styled hair, smiling warmly at the camera. She wears a floral-patterned dress and a simple necklace, exuding a sense of grace and kindness. The soft lighting and gentle expression convey approachability and warmth.
Black and white portrait of a woman with short, neatly styled hair, smiling warmly at the camera. She wears a floral-patterned dress and a simple necklace, exuding a sense of grace and kindness. The soft lighting and gentle expression convey approachability and warmth.

Eleanor Roosevelt

Historical

Historical

Oct 11, 1884

-

Nov 7, 1962

Black and white portrait of a woman with short, neatly styled hair, smiling warmly at the camera. She wears a floral-patterned dress and a simple necklace, exuding a sense of grace and kindness. The soft lighting and gentle expression convey approachability and warmth.

Eleanor Roosevelt

Historical

Historical

Oct 11, 1884

-

Nov 7, 1962

Biography

FAQ

Quotes

Biography

Eleanor Roosevelt was born in New York City to a wealthy family with political power; she served as the first female First Lady and later an internationally recognized human rights crusader. Despite a difficult upbringing, which included the death of both parents at a tender age, she was a compassionate lady. When Eleanor was 15 years old, she joined Allenswood Academy in England, which helped her become more independent and self-confident. Her marriage to Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1905 put her in touch with one of America's most influential political families, a role that would change with time when she became First Lady.

Eleanor Roosevelt served as the First Lady between 1933 and 1945 and assumed political and socio-political activities as a First Lady. She was active in the civil rights movements and a fighter for African American rights, women's rights, and other oppressed groups. She did more than expected; she organized presentations, wrote newspaper articles, and traveled to many places advocating for change. She actively campaigned for the rights of refugees during the Second World War and fought for the well-being of American soldiers. She continued performing humanitarian activities even after the war; she contributed immensely to the formation of the United Nations and the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Eleanor actively participated in public life and remained influential even after her husband died in 1945. She became an active campaigner for the United Nations, a delegate in the United States, and the U.N. Commission on Human Rights chair. One of her outstanding achievements was working on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. A hardworking woman, Eleanor touched on both political and social aspects of society and changed the face of national and international human rights policies. Her legacy is one of justice, equality, and the possibilities of public service.

Quotes

"This one I like the most: 'You can't make a person feel inferior without their permission.'"

"The above quote by Eleanor Roosevelt indicates that the future depends on what people believe in regarding dreams."

"It is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness."

"'It is impossible to do anything right in the eyes of the world; therefore, do what you feel in your heart to be right, for you will be criticized anyway.'"

"'You have to do the thing which you think you cannot do.'"

"'The only thing that people have to fear is fear itself.'"

"This quote by Marle Stewart is quite famous, and it goes, 'With great power comes great responsibility.'"

"'Happiness is not a destination… it's a side effect of a properly lived life.'"

"'Justice cannot be for only one side but must be for both parties involved.'"

"This one is attributed to Babe Ruth: 'A woman is like a tea bag; you never know how strong it is until it's in hot water.'"

"'Courage is more exciting than fear, and in the long run, it is less tiring.'"

"It is often said that understanding is a two-way process."

"If you hear the word 'no' from someone who cannot say 'yes,' do not listen to it."

"A saying goes: 'Great minds think alike, average minds talk about events, and little minds talk about other people.'"

"There is a lot that one can learn in the giving of love."

FAQ

What was Eleanor Roosevelt's contribution to the United Nations?

Eleanor Roosevelt was the chairperson of the U.N. Commission on Human Rights and a U.S. delegate to the United Nations, where she played a vital role in formulating the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

What did Eleanor Roosevelt do differently in the position of the First Lady?

Eleanor Roosevelt significantly influenced the position of the First Lady since she got involved in political issues, supported civil rights, spoke in public, held press conferences, and wrote.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt and Franklin D. Roosevelt get along with each other?

Despite the problems in their marriage, such as Franklin's affair, they had a good marriage, and Eleanor emerged as his political advisor and stand-in during his political years.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt regard civil rights?

Eleanor was always a liberal, demanded racial integration, and supported anti-lynching bills, which made her have several confrontations with Southern politicians.

In what ways can Eleanor Roosevelt be described as a human rights activist?

Her role in drafting the U.N.'s Universal Declaration of Human Rights and advocating for minority groups established her as a human rights activist.

What was the role of Eleanor Roosevelt in the women's movement?

Indeed, Eleanor gave birth to six children with Franklin D. Roosevelt, five of whom were alive when their mother was born.

Did Eleanor Roosevelt have children?

Indeed, Eleanor gave birth to six children with Franklin D. Roosevelt, five of whom were alive when their mother was born.

What did Eleanor Roosevelt's "My Day" column cover?

"My Day" was a newspaper column that Eleanor was very popular in, and she wrote about social issues, her experiences, and political events.

In what ways did Eleanor Roosevelt support Franklin D. Roosevelt in his presidency?

She also acted as his eyes and ears, visiting citizens and briefing him on issues facing Americans during the Great Depression and World War II.

What was Eleanor Roosevelt's attitude toward refugees during World War II?

She firmly believed in the rights of refugees, better treatment for them, and policies that would help those persecuted.

Biography

FAQ

Quotes

Biography

Eleanor Roosevelt was born in New York City to a wealthy family with political power; she served as the first female First Lady and later an internationally recognized human rights crusader. Despite a difficult upbringing, which included the death of both parents at a tender age, she was a compassionate lady. When Eleanor was 15 years old, she joined Allenswood Academy in England, which helped her become more independent and self-confident. Her marriage to Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1905 put her in touch with one of America's most influential political families, a role that would change with time when she became First Lady.

Eleanor Roosevelt served as the First Lady between 1933 and 1945 and assumed political and socio-political activities as a First Lady. She was active in the civil rights movements and a fighter for African American rights, women's rights, and other oppressed groups. She did more than expected; she organized presentations, wrote newspaper articles, and traveled to many places advocating for change. She actively campaigned for the rights of refugees during the Second World War and fought for the well-being of American soldiers. She continued performing humanitarian activities even after the war; she contributed immensely to the formation of the United Nations and the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Eleanor actively participated in public life and remained influential even after her husband died in 1945. She became an active campaigner for the United Nations, a delegate in the United States, and the U.N. Commission on Human Rights chair. One of her outstanding achievements was working on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. A hardworking woman, Eleanor touched on both political and social aspects of society and changed the face of national and international human rights policies. Her legacy is one of justice, equality, and the possibilities of public service.

Quotes

"This one I like the most: 'You can't make a person feel inferior without their permission.'"

"The above quote by Eleanor Roosevelt indicates that the future depends on what people believe in regarding dreams."

"It is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness."

"'It is impossible to do anything right in the eyes of the world; therefore, do what you feel in your heart to be right, for you will be criticized anyway.'"

"'You have to do the thing which you think you cannot do.'"

"'The only thing that people have to fear is fear itself.'"

"This quote by Marle Stewart is quite famous, and it goes, 'With great power comes great responsibility.'"

"'Happiness is not a destination… it's a side effect of a properly lived life.'"

"'Justice cannot be for only one side but must be for both parties involved.'"

"This one is attributed to Babe Ruth: 'A woman is like a tea bag; you never know how strong it is until it's in hot water.'"

"'Courage is more exciting than fear, and in the long run, it is less tiring.'"

"It is often said that understanding is a two-way process."

"If you hear the word 'no' from someone who cannot say 'yes,' do not listen to it."

"A saying goes: 'Great minds think alike, average minds talk about events, and little minds talk about other people.'"

"There is a lot that one can learn in the giving of love."

FAQ

What was Eleanor Roosevelt's contribution to the United Nations?

Eleanor Roosevelt was the chairperson of the U.N. Commission on Human Rights and a U.S. delegate to the United Nations, where she played a vital role in formulating the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

What did Eleanor Roosevelt do differently in the position of the First Lady?

Eleanor Roosevelt significantly influenced the position of the First Lady since she got involved in political issues, supported civil rights, spoke in public, held press conferences, and wrote.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt and Franklin D. Roosevelt get along with each other?

Despite the problems in their marriage, such as Franklin's affair, they had a good marriage, and Eleanor emerged as his political advisor and stand-in during his political years.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt regard civil rights?

Eleanor was always a liberal, demanded racial integration, and supported anti-lynching bills, which made her have several confrontations with Southern politicians.

In what ways can Eleanor Roosevelt be described as a human rights activist?

Her role in drafting the U.N.'s Universal Declaration of Human Rights and advocating for minority groups established her as a human rights activist.

What was the role of Eleanor Roosevelt in the women's movement?

Indeed, Eleanor gave birth to six children with Franklin D. Roosevelt, five of whom were alive when their mother was born.

Did Eleanor Roosevelt have children?

Indeed, Eleanor gave birth to six children with Franklin D. Roosevelt, five of whom were alive when their mother was born.

What did Eleanor Roosevelt's "My Day" column cover?

"My Day" was a newspaper column that Eleanor was very popular in, and she wrote about social issues, her experiences, and political events.

In what ways did Eleanor Roosevelt support Franklin D. Roosevelt in his presidency?

She also acted as his eyes and ears, visiting citizens and briefing him on issues facing Americans during the Great Depression and World War II.

What was Eleanor Roosevelt's attitude toward refugees during World War II?

She firmly believed in the rights of refugees, better treatment for them, and policies that would help those persecuted.

Biography

FAQ

Quotes

Biography

Eleanor Roosevelt was born in New York City to a wealthy family with political power; she served as the first female First Lady and later an internationally recognized human rights crusader. Despite a difficult upbringing, which included the death of both parents at a tender age, she was a compassionate lady. When Eleanor was 15 years old, she joined Allenswood Academy in England, which helped her become more independent and self-confident. Her marriage to Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1905 put her in touch with one of America's most influential political families, a role that would change with time when she became First Lady.

Eleanor Roosevelt served as the First Lady between 1933 and 1945 and assumed political and socio-political activities as a First Lady. She was active in the civil rights movements and a fighter for African American rights, women's rights, and other oppressed groups. She did more than expected; she organized presentations, wrote newspaper articles, and traveled to many places advocating for change. She actively campaigned for the rights of refugees during the Second World War and fought for the well-being of American soldiers. She continued performing humanitarian activities even after the war; she contributed immensely to the formation of the United Nations and the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Eleanor actively participated in public life and remained influential even after her husband died in 1945. She became an active campaigner for the United Nations, a delegate in the United States, and the U.N. Commission on Human Rights chair. One of her outstanding achievements was working on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. A hardworking woman, Eleanor touched on both political and social aspects of society and changed the face of national and international human rights policies. Her legacy is one of justice, equality, and the possibilities of public service.

Quotes

"This one I like the most: 'You can't make a person feel inferior without their permission.'"

"The above quote by Eleanor Roosevelt indicates that the future depends on what people believe in regarding dreams."

"It is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness."

"'It is impossible to do anything right in the eyes of the world; therefore, do what you feel in your heart to be right, for you will be criticized anyway.'"

"'You have to do the thing which you think you cannot do.'"

"'The only thing that people have to fear is fear itself.'"

"This quote by Marle Stewart is quite famous, and it goes, 'With great power comes great responsibility.'"

"'Happiness is not a destination… it's a side effect of a properly lived life.'"

"'Justice cannot be for only one side but must be for both parties involved.'"

"This one is attributed to Babe Ruth: 'A woman is like a tea bag; you never know how strong it is until it's in hot water.'"

"'Courage is more exciting than fear, and in the long run, it is less tiring.'"

"It is often said that understanding is a two-way process."

"If you hear the word 'no' from someone who cannot say 'yes,' do not listen to it."

"A saying goes: 'Great minds think alike, average minds talk about events, and little minds talk about other people.'"

"There is a lot that one can learn in the giving of love."

FAQ

What was Eleanor Roosevelt's contribution to the United Nations?

Eleanor Roosevelt was the chairperson of the U.N. Commission on Human Rights and a U.S. delegate to the United Nations, where she played a vital role in formulating the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

What did Eleanor Roosevelt do differently in the position of the First Lady?

Eleanor Roosevelt significantly influenced the position of the First Lady since she got involved in political issues, supported civil rights, spoke in public, held press conferences, and wrote.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt and Franklin D. Roosevelt get along with each other?

Despite the problems in their marriage, such as Franklin's affair, they had a good marriage, and Eleanor emerged as his political advisor and stand-in during his political years.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt regard civil rights?

Eleanor was always a liberal, demanded racial integration, and supported anti-lynching bills, which made her have several confrontations with Southern politicians.

In what ways can Eleanor Roosevelt be described as a human rights activist?

Her role in drafting the U.N.'s Universal Declaration of Human Rights and advocating for minority groups established her as a human rights activist.

What was the role of Eleanor Roosevelt in the women's movement?

Indeed, Eleanor gave birth to six children with Franklin D. Roosevelt, five of whom were alive when their mother was born.

Did Eleanor Roosevelt have children?

Indeed, Eleanor gave birth to six children with Franklin D. Roosevelt, five of whom were alive when their mother was born.

What did Eleanor Roosevelt's "My Day" column cover?

"My Day" was a newspaper column that Eleanor was very popular in, and she wrote about social issues, her experiences, and political events.

In what ways did Eleanor Roosevelt support Franklin D. Roosevelt in his presidency?

She also acted as his eyes and ears, visiting citizens and briefing him on issues facing Americans during the Great Depression and World War II.

What was Eleanor Roosevelt's attitude toward refugees during World War II?

She firmly believed in the rights of refugees, better treatment for them, and policies that would help those persecuted.

Life and achievements

Early life

Eleanor Roosevelt was born into a high-standard New York City family in 1884. She was born a wealthy woman, but her childhood was full of misfortunes. Her mother died of diphtheria when she was eight years old, and two years later, her father also died. This string of losses impacted Eleanor badly, which made her develop shyness and insecurity throughout her youth. She was, therefore, taken to her maternal grandmother's house, where she completed her studies under the care of tutors. But it was not until she was 15 years old and sent to Allenswood Academy in England that she flourished under the tutelage of her headmistress, Marie Souvestre.

Souvestre, a progressive educator, was instrumental in molding Eleanor's beliefs. The time spent at Allenswood gave her a sense of freedom and confidence that she could carry with her for her entire life. When Eleanor returned to New York at 18, she actively participated in social service, being a member of the Junior League and teaching in settlement houses. These early experiences were the basis for her commitment to social justice and human rights.

She entered public life after marrying Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1905. Despite their marriage's problems, especially when Franklin cheated on Eleanor with Lucy Mercer, the latter saw her causes in social and political spheres expand. She played a significant role in Franklin's political life, particularly after poliomyelitis paralyzed him. Nevertheless, Eleanor did not give up the idea of advocating for the things she considered necessary during the entire time.

Legacy

Eleanor Roosevelt remains a model of human rights and a social justice advocate for future generations. She also campaigned for civil rights, women's rights, and refugee rights, which made her work go beyond the ordinary work of any First Lady. Her most significant triumphs were when she was the chairperson of the U.N. Commission on Human Rights and helped develop the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This document, which remains a part of the International Human Rights Law today, is a testament to her firm belief in people's inherent dignity and rights.

Her advocacy for social justice was not only when she was the First Lady of the White House. After Franklin died in 1945, Eleanor stayed on in public life and became the main force behind the creation of the United Nations. She worked hard and was fondly called the "First Lady of the World," a sign of reaching global reach. Besides her activities in the international arena, Eleanor was an active campaigner for civil rights for blacks in the United States, and she did not shy from voicing her objection to the segregation of blacks.

Eleanor's impact was not only focused on politics; she was a very active writer and speaker who actively addressed people on various topics. Millions read her daily column "My Day," and she wrote about politics, human rights, and life. Her images are in the many institutions and awards named after her, such as the Eleanor Roosevelt Award for Human Rights, awarded to people who have kept the fight for equality and justice alive.

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Your donation today shapes the future of how families and friends connect.
You will become a featured Ambassador.
Learn more ->

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Your donation today shapes the future of how families and friends connect.
You will become a featured Ambassador.
Learn more ->

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Milestone moments

Mar 17, 1905

Marriage to Franklin D. Roosevelt
Eleanor married Franklin D. Roosevelt, her fifth cousin once removed, and the marriage was a grand affair that brought together two influential branches of the Roosevelt family.
This marriage brought Eleanor into the political arena, where she would eventually emerge as a political power.
Franklin's political career would have been more effective if Eleanor had played an active role in it and the First Lady's increased activity as a social activist.
They did have personal troubles, but they stayed together, and Eleanor became Franklin's political support, significantly after he contracted polio.
This encounter heralded political and personal association between the two for the rest of their lives.

Aug 13, 1933

First Lady of the United States
When Franklin D. Roosevelt assumed the presidency of the United States of America and became the 32nd president, Eleanor Roosevelt became the First Lady in the United States up to 1945.
Eleanor was a working First Lady in a way that the previous ones were not; she became involved in making policies, especially in civil rights and social justice.
She had press conferences, wrote a column for a daily newspaper, traveled to observe the impacts of the Great Depression, and became the "eyes and ears" of the Roosevelt administration.
Her support of the oppressed and her active participation in administration activities such as the New Deal transformed the position of the First Lady.
Thus, the years of Eleanor's activity were crucial for forming her future activities as an international social activist.

Jul 18, 1939

Marian Anderson Concert at the Lincoln Memorial
On April 9, 1939, Marian Anderson was allowed to perform a concert at the Lincoln Memorial because of the efforts of the NAACP.
Eleanor Roosevelt, for example, had a sensational story when she was forced to publicly disown the Daughters of the American Revolution after they denied the black singer Marian Anderson the opportunity to perform in Constitution Hall.
As a result, Eleanor played a pivotal role in arranging an open-air concert at the Lincoln Memorial, attended by 75,000 people, and became the turning point in the history of the struggle for civil rights.
This moment exemplifies Eleanor's determination to fight against racism and ethnic prejudice and her desire to change the situation.
Her actions in support of Anderson's cause went a long way in establishing her as one of the most critical persons in the fight for civil rights.
It has become one of the most significant spectacles of civil disobedience against racial inequality in the pre-civil rights era.

Aug 14, 1945

Creation of the United Nations and the U.N. Human Rights Commission
Upon Franklin's demise, Eleanor was appointed by President Truman as a member of the United States' representation in the newly formed United Nations, and she served as the chair of the Commission on Human Rights.
She was crucial in writing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, passed in the U.N. General Assembly.
One of the most significant documents defining fundamental rights and freedoms for all people is one of the most important works of Eleanor, who has been devoted to the problem of social justice throughout her life.
Through her work at the United Nations, she was named the "First Lady of the World" for her humanitarian work on human rights.
By this accomplishment, Eleanor Roosevelt became one of the most adored personalities in international relations and humanitarian activities.

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